CATEGORY:
What's Ultimately Possible in Physics? Essay Contest
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TOPIC:
Pursuing the Limits of Failed Symmetry by Alan M. Schwartz
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Jul. 17, 2009 @ 08:16 GMT
Essay AbstractGravitation and quantum mechanics are separately accurately predictive to the limits of observation but together are utterly incompatible. No contemporary quantum gravitation theory offers testable predictions. It is shown that two founding postulates - vacuum isotropy and the Equivalence Principle - can be empirically falsified without contradicting prior observations in any venue at any scale, revealing more fertile pursuits of quantum gravitation theory.
Author BioAlan M. Schwartz is a consulting organic chemist. He shatters roadblocks with novel solutions in bointerfaces, hydrogels, human implantables; and conjures industrial functional materials. Physics jealously hoards gravitation in its equations. Ha! Always test Official Truth in labware and never fear the waste crock. Mediocrity is a vice of the doomed.
Download Essay PDF File
post approved
Doug Huffman wrote on Jul. 24, 2009 @ 11:21 GMT
Mr. Schwartz, thank you for understanding the value of falsifiability. At first blush, yours is the only essay with this commitment to reality. You clearly specify how your assertion can be falsified and the consequences. Thank you.
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Stefan Weckbach wrote on Jul. 25, 2009 @ 07:54 GMT
Your essay exposes an interesting claim. Insofar as it should be indeed well elaborated and well thought-out (for which i am not the right person to evaluate this), it should be worth and also necessary to test your assertions experimentally in some laboratory around the world. I would be very curious about the possible results of such a test(s) and hope - if your expositions are well-founded - that some lab around the world will do that.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Jul. 28, 2009 @ 19:20 GMT
"Guys and Dolls" finishes with people singing "Sit Down You're Rockin' the Boat" http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o7kzsZreG0o This essay's author cheers voters who will not sit down,
For professors all said, "Beware!
You're on a gravity trip."
The profs all said, "Beware!
Keep your hands off scholarship."
And a chemist will drag you under
By the fancy shoes on his wicked feet.
Sit down, sit down, sit down,
Sit down you're rockin' the boat.
Stand up, rock the boat! Make the parity Eötvös experiment happen. Somebody should look.
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Doug Huffman wrote on Jul. 29, 2009 @ 11:39 GMT
I am watching the number of public ratings growing, now twelve, while the value has remained constant at 8.8 since about four public ratings. I wonder what is the algorithm used that behaves so. And I note that the 'community' does not rate the essays despite the apparent option to do so.
Rock on Eötvös soxers! Let's drop some Benzil crystal in our DSC.
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Linda Wine wrote on Aug. 2, 2009 @ 22:48 GMT
I may not understand Physics, but I know what I like!
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Nelson Thompson wrote on Aug. 8, 2009 @ 01:22 GMT
Alan's prose is dense and requires a lot of thought. But his is a REAL scientific proposal, with a falsifiable theory. I look forward to someone actually performing the experiment. Great job.
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Nelson A Thompson wrote on Aug. 8, 2009 @ 01:37 GMT
I'm rather upset at FQXi. I lhave spent an hour trying to find out how to give a grade (0-10) to this essay. I can't find ANY information on how to vote. WTF?
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Doug Huffman wrote on Aug. 8, 2009 @ 20:06 GMT
At the top of this URL http://www.fqxi.org/community/forum/topic/467 that contains the abstract to Al's essay, and the URL of the PDF to the essay, is a colored band with "would you like to rate this essay?" as a Java script. Might you have scripts blocked as I do by default?
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John Kinross-Kennedy wrote on Aug. 8, 2009 @ 23:45 GMT
Alan Schwartz has opened Pandora's box one last time - letting out hope that Big Bang theories can be reconciled. Chirality is the key.
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Tia wrote on Aug. 9, 2009 @ 19:51 GMT
What is the estimated amount of money required to carry out proposed Eötvös experiment?Grant funding(tax payer extracted) or private philanthropy?Perhaps Alan should set up a paypal account and have all the curious and wallet generous public financially contribute to see the result of such endeavor.With,of course, full transparency (no,not Washington speak) of amount received,name of donor and what was the money spent on.
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Doug Huffman wrote on Aug. 9, 2009 @ 23:52 GMT
Why pursue the parity Eötvös experiment when the parity calorimetry experiment is orders of magnitude more sensitive (if I recall correctly) and orders of magnitude less expensive? Digital Scanning Calorimeters are standard chemistry laboratory equipment. Eötvös torsion balances might come one to a First World Nation. Eöt-Wash Group at University of Washington has one.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Aug. 10, 2009 @ 18:42 GMT
The singular
Eötvös group Committed to zero innovation (pdf)
Apparatus, 6 cm diameter, never done with quartz
Required chemical purity (ppm), dryness (Grade A), and order (low etch pit density) obtain by Sawyer Research's X-plate process (electronic quartz is Grade C Z-plate). Quoted $20-30K and 12-18 months in a hydrothermal autoclave.
Benzil two-stage solvent grows 2-cm diameter crystals in a silanized jelly jar over three days. Crystal chirality is confirmed by x-ray diffraction/Flack parameter. The parity calorimetry experiment partially ran in a volunteered commercial lab last Christmas. Heavily used equipment degrades. The two DSCs ideally are identical and new, about $70K each. Or, do many runs plus statistics (e.g., undergrad project). Physics disdains chemistry.
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Sudipta wrote on Aug. 15, 2009 @ 08:45 GMT
Although I didn't understand most of the thing he wrote but he's trustworthy! Rated 10.
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Dr. Gururaj M. Shivashimpi wrote on Aug. 24, 2009 @ 17:57 GMT
Being organic chemist, I am not deep into physics.But as friend of him I rated 10 for his essay.
Good Luck Dr. Alan M. Schwartz
Regards
Gururaj
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Aug. 24, 2009 @ 21:57 GMT
Every "10" voted is another shout to perform the experiments. Shout it loud! Theory predicts what observation tells it to predict. Minds have the power not merely to grasp the world, but also to change it. Somebody should look.
attachments:
boat.png
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Leshan wrote on Aug. 30, 2009 @ 14:40 GMT
I have analyzed the paper "Pursuing the Limits of Failed Symmetry" by Alan M. Schwartz, there is a review below.
1. Is the essay logic? Does a theory contain the logical errors?
First of all, I cannot check the logic of this essay because I don’t found any logic in this essay generally. It is NOT A THEORY at all; it is a proposal to check parity in gravitation only. “In logic, a...
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I have analyzed the paper "Pursuing the Limits of Failed Symmetry" by Alan M. Schwartz, there is a review below.
1. Is the essay logic? Does a theory contain the logical errors?
First of all, I cannot check the logic of this essay because I don’t found any logic in this essay generally. It is NOT A THEORY at all; it is a proposal to check parity in gravitation only. “In logic, a consistent theory is one that does not contain a contradiction” - (Wikipedia). But Alan Schwartz’s essay has a single proposal only to check parity in gravitation. How I can find contradictions in a single proposition only?
In general, the Allan’s essay is a STORY about parity, weak interaction, global symmetry, Big Bang, Eotvos experiment and calorimetry experiment. The most part of the essay seems to be a text generated by a computer: it is a collection of propositions without any logical interconnection between them. What do Aristotle and Newton have to do with weak interaction, global symmetry and Big Bang?
Dear Allan, please see an example of the THEORY with logic. For example, the author proposes first a model of gravitation with chiral properties, then he proposes the experimental verification of chiral properties of gravitation; In such case it is a theory, and I can check its logic and consistency. But you have a proposal only to check the parity of gravitation. In the same way you may propose to check parity of electromagnetic and strong interactions.
“Do left and right shoes locally vacuum free fall identically?” - It is not a theory, it is not logic; it is a proposal to check parity only.
The proposed Alan’s experiment has a flaw: Even if spacetime has a chiral structure at the Planck level, why would one think this could influence experiments performed at scales ~10^25 larger? [Tom Roberts].
2. Does Allan’s essay contain the new physical ideas? Does Allan’s essay have any scientific value?
- No, the Allan’s essay does not contain the new physical ideas. There are a lot of papers about parity test of gravitation, Eotvos-like experiments and test of the Equivalence Principle here: http://www.npl.washington.edu/eotwash/publications/publicati
on.html
Other publications:
N.D. Hari Dass, Cold Atoms For Testing Quantum Mechanics and Parity Violation In Gravitation, 1999.
B. Mukhopadhyaya, A geometrical interpretation of parity violation in gravity with torsion, 1998.
V.N. Strel’tsov, On a Possible Parity Non-Conservation in Gravitational Interactions, 2004
Stephon H.S Alexander, Is Cosmic Parity Violation Responsible for the Anomalies in the WMAP Data? 2006
P. Bargueno, Detection of parity violation in chiral molecules by external tuning of electroweak optical activity, 2009
P. Bargueno, Constraining long-range parity violation in gravitation using high resolution spectroscopy of chiral molecules, 2008
Highlights in gravitation and cosmology: Proceedings of the International Conference on Gravitation and Cosmology, India, 1987.
Thus, the parity check of gravitation and Equivalence principle was performed already by scientists; therefore it is a proposal that is long overdue. Rather than Alan Schwartz, the FQXi prize should receive the Eot-Wash Group which performed the brilliant experiments for testing the Equivalence Principle with high sensitivity, gravitational inverse-square law, parity test of gravitation ets.
Conclusion: The essay does not contain any important or new physical ideas. It is not a theory at all; it is an overdue proposal for experiment only. The scientific value of Alan Schwartz’s essay is very low. I have another proposal that is equivalent to Allan Schwartz’s proposal – Let us check if bosons and fermions free fall differently. Probably, the alive and dead matter will have different outcomes in Eotvos-like experiments. Does the matter and antimatter free fall differently? Does the quantum particles and macroscopic bodies free fall differently? Thus, if Alan receives the FQXi prize for its overdue proposal for experiment only, I must obtain also the prize for my above proposals.
Despite its low quality, the Allan’s essay has a very high public rating – 8.9 at 52 ratings (at August 30). I have a deep suspicion that it is a fraud, the real value is the community rating - 1. If the author have a large number of accomplices and friends, they can increase its public ratings by collusion. (Collusion – a secret agreement between two or more individuals for a deceitful or fraudulent purpose – is one of the most difficult types of fraud to expose).
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post approved
Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Aug. 30, 2009 @ 18:11 GMT
Leshan's analysis is shallow, insular, and explicitly wrong. All contemporary theories of gravitation, classical and quantized, *assume* even-parity models. As stated, Einstein, Cartan, and Weitzenböck formulated teleparallel gravitation with parity-odd gravitation and parity violation of conservation of angular momentum.. An odd-parity Chern-Simons term must be added to even-parity Einstein-Hilbert action in quantized gravitations. Take the hint - somebody should look.
"2. Does Alan’s essay contain the new physical ideas? Does Allan’s essay have any scientific value?"
Equivalence Principle parity violation, conservation of angular momentum parity violation, plus a two-day extraordinarily sensitive calorimetric test sum to "scientific value." On New Year's Day 1957 Yang and Lee announced Weak interaction parity violation. They were Nobel Laureates December 1957. Demonstrating parity violation of General Relativity (Equivalence Principle postulated), parity violation of string theory (BRST invariance postulated), and parity violation of conservation of angular momentum (isotropic vacuum postulated, then Noether's theorems) in an undergraduate laboratory in two days would be observations of like "scientific value."
Of all the essays in this competition, only my essay allows its assertions to be tested atop a lab bench in existing apparatus using commercial materials. It is supported by 78 year-old theory that defaults to General Relativity if the parity violation does not obtain. If Leshan can cite even one quantized gravitation theory published as refereed literature that defaults to General Relativity, he is welcome to post that citation and receive an apology. Otherwise, he is voicing the fear that all physics oozes: Contemporary theory elegantly derived from deep symmetries (string theory and quantized gravitations overall, SUGRA; SUSY) real world tested without ambiguity will be falsified as surely as protons do not decay (Super-Kamiokande).
Vote "10" to vote for the experiments. Theory predicts what observation tells it to predict. Somebody should look.
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Leshan wrote on Aug. 31, 2009 @ 17:08 GMT
“Vote "10" to vote for the experiments.”
– It is a fraud! People must vote for the BEST ESSAY, but not for the unknown experiments. Because, usually all people ALWAYS are agree to vote for ANY research experiments, without reading the conditions! You cannot use this psychologically attractive method to increase the ratings.
“Being organic chemist, I am not deep into physics. But as friend of him I rated 10 for his essay.” - You see, your friends vote “10” for you, but not for the essay, probably without even reading your essay.
Please understand – most people vote “10” for the unknown imaginary experiment, without even reading the essay. They vote “10” for Science, but not for your essay. Thus, you use the forbidden psychological methods to increase the ratings.
“Theory predicts what observation tells it to predict.” - Your essay is not a logical theory in general; it is a proposal for the experiment and its partial description only. FQXi does not collect the proposals for the experiments. Please read the conditions of essay competition: “Essays in this competition will explore the limits of physics and the physics of limits. But I don’t found there proposition “Essays should be the proposals for the experiments only”. Probably, your essay seems to be outside of competition.
“Of all the essays in this competition, only my essay allows its assertions to be tested atop a lab bench in existing apparatus”
It is not right. There are other essays that allow its assertions to be tested atop a lab bench in existing apparatus using commercial materials. I’ll show it later.
“Equivalence Principle parity violation, conservation of angular momentum parity violation, plus a two-day extraordinarily sensitive calorimetric test sum to "scientific value."”
Scientists study all these items very intensively; I do not have time (and access to some journals) to show you all the respective papers.
(Please do not take offence for criticism – it is the fundament of physics and competition.)
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Naughty Girl aka Nisha wrote on Aug. 31, 2009 @ 17:46 GMT
Uncle Al, first of all wish you all the best! I know as you said "theories are like whore, they predict what they are compelled to predict". "Theories boast promiscuity empiricists provide the child support". And also Richard Feynman's " No matter how smart your theory is , how smart you are if it doesn't agree with experiment it's wrong"
Go for experiment. I rated you a big fat 10.
I appreciate your unfathomable and genuine knowledge in science, math, sociology, politics, arts etc. You are my role model.
Don't forget to come in various chemistry communities in internet. We need you, we love you.
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Brian wrote on Sep. 1, 2009 @ 21:34 GMT
Al You always spice up any newsgroup you monitor with comments on other people's posts which are truly brilliant, pointed and devoid of obsequiousness. The world needs people like you to sort the chaff from the dross. And anything of an original nature which you contribute - such as this essay - has an air of brilliance even if it is way over my poor little head. Don't ever change!
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Frank Martin DiMeglio wrote on Sep. 2, 2009 @ 01:03 GMT
Greetings Alan. How do you see the following unification of electromagnetism/light and gravity in relation to quantum mechanics?
Are your essay ideas compatible with this unification of gravity and electromagnetism/light? Do you see any similarities with vacuum isotropy and the Equivalence Principle in the following:
What follows in this post has tremendous and undeniable...
view entire post
Greetings Alan. How do you see the following unification of electromagnetism/light and gravity in relation to quantum mechanics?
Are your essay ideas compatible with this unification of gravity and electromagnetism/light? Do you see any similarities with vacuum isotropy and the Equivalence Principle in the following:
What follows in this post has tremendous and undeniable implications/significance.
"The ability of thought to describe or reconfigure sensory experience is ultimately dependent upon the extent to which thought is similar to sensory experience." AND "Dreams make thought more like sensory experience in general."
"The fundamental laws of physics must be unified and also understood in a fashion that allows life and experience (in general) to be. Consistent with this, dream experience is essential to the proper (and complete) understanding of both life and experience in general."
The fundamentally interactive nature of being, experience, and thought is undeniable.
Dreams make sensory experience in general (including gravity and electromagnetism) more like thought. Accordingly, the unification of Maxwell's and Einstein's theories (in a fourth spatial dimension) is plainly and significantly evident in/as the dream. Dreams involve a fundamental integration and spreading of being and experience at the [gravitational] mid-range of feeling BETWEEN thought AND sense. Dreams add to the integrated extensiveness of being, experience, and thought in and with time.
The natural and integrated extensiveness of being and experience go hand-in-hand -- in and with time as well. I have proven this definitively. Witness the following:
Dreams are an emotional experience that occur during the one third of our lives that we spend sleeping, because emotion is one part (or one third) of feeling, emotion, and thought. Consistent with this, both feeling and thought are proportionately reduced in the dream. Thoughts and emotions are differentiated feelings. Dreams are essential for thoughtful and emotional balance, integration, comprehensiveness, consistency, and resiliency. Indeed, emotion that is comprehensive and balanced advances consciousness. If the self did not represent, form, and experience a comprehensive approximation of experience in general, we would be incapable of growth and of becoming other than we are.
The totality of the system/experience has to be considered.
"The fourth dimension must be understood as additive (in regard to space) as well as being subtractive (on balance) as well." How would you account for this?
The self, represents, forms, and experiences a comprehensive approximation of experience in general. Also, the self represents, forms, and experiences comprehensive approximations of experience in general. If the self did not represent, form, and experience a comprehensive approximation of experience in general, we would be incapable of growth and of becoming other than we are.
The 4th space dimension gives us Einstein's theory of gravity (general relativity) AND electromagnetism (Maxwell's theory of light). We know this.
Moreover, it is common sense that this union is plainly and obviously evident in our experience.
1) I have demonstrated a comprehensive union and balancing of gravity and electromagnetism/light.
2) Dreams improve upon the integrated extensiveness of experience and thought.
3) Dreams involve a fundamental integration and spreading of being and experience at the MID-RANGE of [gravitational] feeling between thought AND sense.
4) Dreams make thought more like sensory experience in general (including gravity and electromagnetism).
5) The ability of thought to describe or reconfigure sense is ultimately dependent upon the extent to which thought is similar to sense.
My understanding/description of how the dream constitutes the union of gravity and electromagnetism/light is complete, fundamental, simple, comprehensive, and consistent. It is lacking nothing.
See: The Dream Fundametally Balances and Unifies Gravity and Electromagnetism
http://radicalacademy.com/studentrefphilfmd1
3.htm
I have even mathematically demonstrated/proven it in a fundamental fashion; as I have shown the three to one (one third) relation of BOTH space (the three space dimensions in relation to the 4th space dimension) AND time (3 to 1 in Einstein's theory of gravity) in dreams; as dreams occur during the one third of our lives that we spend sleeping. Or, you could say that the extension in space (three to one, or one third) is consistent with extension in time. Note: there are three parts of time as well -- past, present, future.
Electromagnetism/light and gravity are fundamental to life. They are united in the dream. The totality of experience has to be considered.
To think that the union between Einstein's theory of gravity and electromagnetism (i.e., Maxwell's theory of light) is not plainly and significantly obvious/manifest in our experience is one of the greatest blunders regarding lack of common sense that I have ever seen.
Electromagnetism involves extremes of feeling, brightness, visibility, size, and energy. Gravity and electromagnetism/light are united at the [gravitational] mid-range of feeling between thought and sense. When scale is balanced, gravity is repulsive and attractive as electromagnetic energy/light and feeling. I have demonstated all of this in/as the dream.
Demonstrate gravity as attractive and repulsive -- in keeping with relatively constant (and proper) lighting, energy, and brightness -- in a space that is at once understood to be larger and smaller. The space must also be invisible and visible at once. I have demonstrated ALL of this in/as dream experience.
You now have electromagnetism/light as gravitational space. Space manifesting as BOTH gravitational AND electromagnetic/light energy. (Constant energy as well.)
The union of gravity and electromagnetism/light in a fourth spatial dimension completes, balances, and extends Einstein's theory. (Don't forget, Einstein's theory is incomplete, as it shows that space/the universe is EITHER expanding OR contracting.) It demonstrates thought that is more like sensory experience in general. The ability of thought to describe or reconfigure sense is ultimately dependent upon the integrated extensiveness of thought, experience, and being. Indeed, the ability of thought to describe or reconfigure sense is ultimately dependent upon the extent to which thought is similar to sensory experience. Dreams make thought more like sensory experience in general. Dreams involve a fundamental integration and spreading of being and experience (including thought) at the mid-range of feeling BETWEEN thought AND sense.
I have unified gravity and electromagnetism/light in and with time.
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post approved
Anonymous wrote on Sep. 2, 2009 @ 01:45 GMT
"If you cannot explain it with a cocktail napkin and a swizzle stick, you do not know it either."
Folks with their own essay have until 02 October to submit it, by posted FQXi rules. This comments section is an inappropriate venue - for how would you accumulate votes? A physical theory incorporating mind faces a long hard slog against psychology, psychiatry, and the US Department of Education as empirical denials of needed understanding.
Vote Uncle Al a 10! The more physics twitches in theoretical counterpoint the sharper the experimental stick must truly be. Somebody should look.
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Jason Mark Wolfe wrote on Sep. 2, 2009 @ 19:37 GMT
There are two things that bother me about Mr. Schwartz' essay. First, the essay should be about, "What is Ultimately What is Possible in Physics", not, "What should we do about it". This essay has merit, but not under this category.
Second, some of the comments suggest that there are people who are voting who have no sincere interest in physics or the sciences whatsoever. It really sounds like Alan Schwartz (aka Uncle Al) is having his circle of family and friend vote for him.
For those reasons, I gave this essay a 1. I was going to give it a higher score, but several of Mr. Schwartz' supporters severely damaged the essay's credibility. Mr. Schwartz sounds like a very smart man. He has the capability to compete in an open forum without enlisting help from his friends, family and personal acquaintances.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Sep. 2, 2009 @ 21:59 GMT
"What is Ultimately Possible in Physics", not, "What should we do about it."
The Giant Flying Spaghetti Monster is ultimately possible in physics. DON'T LOOK! Doug Huffman, the very first comment, knew posseurs and poltroons would squeal and why.
Know a man by his fears. Physics invested more than 400 years looking for an Equivalence Principle violation from composition (the attachment). Uncle Al offers the first quantitative EP tests based upon geometry, the mechanism of all classical gravitation theories... and don't look?
Somebody should look. Vote a 10 to force physics' hand.
attachments:
eptests.png
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It is a deceit! wrote on Sep. 3, 2009 @ 06:36 GMT
It is a deceit! Equivalence Principle was tested in LABORATORY with the best possible precision by Eot-Wash Group already. http://www.npl.washington.edu/eotwash/
Alan ask FQXi prize for ITS personal use only. He is not able to test the equivalence principle with more precision than Eot-Wash Group without laboratory and special physics education. He is an organic chemist in general, but not physicist!
Alans essay is not a theory in general; it is a proposal for experiment only. Its essay does not contain the new physical ideas. I can publish a lot of the same proposals, for example:
I can test the Inverse Square Law better than Eot-Wash Group;
Thus, my proposal is equivalent to Alan Schwartzs proposal. Can I receive a FQXi prize for this proposal only? It is very easy to give the fraudulent promises.
Vote 10 to vote the Inverse Square Law experiment!
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Leshan wrote on Sep. 3, 2009 @ 14:53 GMT
Alan, I do not have the intention to offence you. Please understand that it is a CRITIQUE. There are a lot of false theories and proposals for experiments and we need a critique to find the truth. Otherwise the false theories will grab all the world.
I posted the text above because I do not believe that you'll use the FQXi prize for the experiment. "Vote "10" to vote for the experiments" is not true.
Vote Uncle Al a 10! It is a more real proposition.
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Anonymous wrote on Sep. 3, 2009 @ 15:37 GMT
Ignorance wins by imposing its dogma *and* by inculcating its methods. Inverse square testing is irrelevant. Gravitation theory is a geometry of mass distribution blind to chemical composition. All prior EP tests are composition-based, past (first pdf) future (second pdf) and peripheral contingencies (third pdf). They cannot possibly succeed,
http://www.npl.washington.edu/eotwash/publications/p
df/schlamminger08.pdf
http://www.npl.washington.edu/eotwash/publications/pdf/lowfr
ontier2.pdf
http://www.npl.washington.edu/eotwash/publications/pdf/Denve
r2009.pdf
The relevant probe of spacetime geometry is test mass geometry: the parity Eötvös experiment with alpha-quartz or gamma-glycine, the parity calorimetry experiment with benzil. All composition EP tests' sensitivities are constrained by the net difference (epsilon) between trace properties (epsilon) that must violate theory (epsilon). [(signal)(epsilon)^3] = zero detection. A geometric parity test is 100% divergence between 99.97 wt-% active masses (attachment) consistent with theory (teleparallelism) that defaults to General Relativity otherwise. It could detectably happen.
Somebody should *look* at the limits of physics. Vote 10 for parity EP experiments. Consign diversity to early intervention, counseling, mentoring, experiences, feelings, social activism... willful ignorance dripping snit.
attachments:
actvmass.png
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Sep. 3, 2009 @ 15:40 GMT
The Login does not hold. The two "Anononymous" preceding posts are obviously written by the essay's author.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Sep. 3, 2009 @ 18:03 GMT
Talk is cheap and taudry. Let us calculate J.H. Gundlach, New J. Phys. 7 205 (2005) and R. Newman, Class. Quantum Grav. 18 2407 (2001) versus a parity calorimetry Eötvös experiment. View the attachment netmass.png
Mass distribution parity divergence of atomic nuclei for benzil is 0.999713 net active mass. That is 417 times better than Adelberger and 520 times better than Newman. A 10^(-13) sensitivity composition Eötvös experiment is a 3x10^(-18) sensitivity calorimetry parity experiment for larger active mass and signal amplitude. Factors of 33,000 and 41,000 improvement vs. Adelberger and Newman are significant.
Somebody should look. Vote a 10 for empirical reality. Theory clothes emperors - but only theorists see that magnificent haberdashery. The emperor is naked.
attachments:
netmass.png
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Leshan wrote on Sep. 3, 2009 @ 18:09 GMT
If you have a very important and fundamental experiment, you must publish its description in the journals. After that the world laboratories will check this experiment for free, if the experiment is true important. However, your experiment is rejected by journals and laboratories because it is not important in general.
Tell about your experiment to Eot-Wash Group. If the experiment is true important and new, they'll check it for free!
Thus, your 'experiment' is neither important nor correct, therefore they all ignore you. In my view, this 'experiment' is your 'hobby' only.
post approved
Doug Huffman wrote on Sep. 3, 2009 @ 22:03 GMT
Is it physics if it is not falsifiable? Sir Karl Popper said that not falsifiable is not 'scientific' and, thus, not physics.
Is 'What's Ultimately Possible in Physics' falsifiable or not; is it science or not?
Dreamers waving their hands around mathematics and surfing moonbeams may be metaphysics but it isn't science. I imagine Sir Karl would agree.
post approved
Anonymous wrote on Sep. 3, 2009 @ 23:40 GMT
Leshan wrote on Sep. 3, 2009 @ 18:09 GMT "If you have a very important and fundamental experiment, you must publish its description in the journals."
"Gravitation Symmetry Test" 9 pages, 37 footnotes, includes quantitative parity divergence calculations for quartz and benzil crystal lattices not in teh essay. Received: 09 Apr 2009 ; Accepted: 30 May 2009; passed all Referees. To be published first quarter 2010. It is preceeded by a dual-authored paper using the same methods to create a discretesmall molecule five of whose stereocenters cannot be formally named under existing rules. ACS, CAS, IUPAC, and a well respected European journal were outraged. There is no apparent additional rule that would do it, either. Absolutely unnamable yet *perfectly* parity divergent by explicit calculation as well as by examination.
See the attachment for a [6.6]chiralane stereogram. The molecule is point group T (not Th or Td). The core carbon and the four carbons to which it is bonded possess no point, planes, or higher improper axes of rotation. Imagine an undistorted tetrahedral chiral carbon atom bearing four rigorously identical substituents. It is geometric chirality without a composition origin.
There is a hole in science arising from quantitative mass distribution parity divergence. It can be calculated, it can be modeled, it can be reduced to practice, and it threatens vast swaths of theory with a falsifying footnote. Vote Uncle Al a 10! Somebody should look at the gravitational case.
attachments:
66chir2a.png
post approved
Leshan wrote on Sep. 4, 2009 @ 05:56 GMT
"Received: 09 Apr 2009 To be published first quarter 2010" - I do not believe it; your attachment prove nothing, it is the figure from organic chemistry. Your 'experiment' exist since 2005 already and 5 years all the world ignore your experiment. (Despite the fact that your experiment is in region of mainstream physics, not alternative physics. Usually journals pursue the alternative physics only);
Besides if your experiment will be published, don't worry; the laboratories can check it for free. And you don't need the FQXi for two reasons:
1. The FQXi prize is very small and you cannot use it to test EP better than Eot-Wash Group without a laboratory and a special physics education. It is a extremely complex problem and I do not believe that an organic chemist can test EP better than Eot-Wash Group. You need a prize for personal use only, but not for the experiments.
2. The essay should be about, "What is Ultimately What is Possible in Physics", but not, "What should we do about it". FQXi do not colect the proposals for the experiments;
post approved
Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Sep. 4, 2009 @ 16:47 GMT
Sour whine from sour grapes. Go ahead Leshan, assign chirality labeling to [6.6]chiralane's core carbon and the four carbons to which it is bonded. SHOW us how smart you are. Uncle Al awards you the attachment, CIP-labeled 12 other chiral centers in its enantiomer, two stereoviews. Giggle. You are all mouth and no mind.
http://www.igf.fuw.edu.pl/KB/HKM/PDF/HKM_027_s.pdf
pdf pp. 25-27, calculation of the chiral case. Do left and right shoes fall identically in a medium? NO! "It doesn't matter how beautiful your theory is, it doesn't matter how smart you are. If it doesn't agree with experiment, it's wrong." Richard Feynman
Vote a 10! Somebody should look at the gravitation case.
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Jayakar Johnson Joseph wrote on Sep. 6, 2009 @ 19:39 GMT
Dear Alan M. Schwartz,
Though the ‘limits of failed symmetry’ is in analogy with the supersymmetry of nature, in most of the times a perfect symmetry is possible only in infinity and the supersymmetry with perturbation solutions may provides only with more précised symmetry solutions and not with absolute solutions. As the absolute precision of symmetry is often failed in systems, this ‘limits of failed symmetry’ is much appropriate to be included in systems for completeness.
With Best wishes
Jayakar
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Sep. 7, 2009 @ 19:36 GMT
Euclidean geometry proves the sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180 degrees exactly - neither more nor less, ever. Take a globe of the Earth. Consider a segment of Equator bounded on each side by a line of longitude. These two lines meet at tht North Pole. Lines of longitude intersect a line of latitude (the Equator) at exactly 90 degrees. You cannot draw a triangle on the surface of the Earth with as few as 180 degrees as the sum of its interior angles. A 540 degree sum is possible. Euclid is incomplete. Euclid is wrong.
Classical gravitation, string theory, quantum field theory, the Standard Model, SUSY, SUGRA... are no better than Euclid. Each fears a single reproducible counterexample arising from a failed founding postulate. IN VITRO VERITAS. Vote a 10, push for the experiment. Somebody should look.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Sep. 23, 2009 @ 02:04 GMT
Physics is limited by the cowardice of its practitioners and the ex cathedra infallibility of its adminstrators. Philosophy says "DON'T LOOK!" Theory says "DON'T LOOK!" Comments above are appalling, "DON'T LOOK!" Gods are historically incapable of writing a calendar, furnishing a credible pi, or disclosing novocaine. Test of faith!
Science is empirical. Our first duty as scientists is to look. Theory predicts what it is told to predict, or it is wrong. Read the comments, click the attachment link below, make your own decision... and vote. Question authority with reality.
attachments:
look.png
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Steve Dufourny wrote on Sep. 30, 2009 @ 14:07 GMT
Hello dear Mr Schwartz,
Finally I see who is Uncle Al ,hihihi
NIce to know you thus Uncle Al.
A well begining your rates .
Good luck for the contest
Regards
Steve
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Steve Dufourny wrote on Sep. 30, 2009 @ 17:55 GMT
Dear Uncle Al ,
What do you think about the London Interactions ?Just curious
An about this idea.
In the quantum architecture which is an entanglement of specific spheres in rotations implying mass for me
thus in the benzyl ,I was always fascinated by these architectures like aromatics .
The architecture is a perfect sphere with its spheres .Thus Methyl-C6-H5...
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Dear Uncle Al ,
What do you think about the London Interactions ?Just curious
An about this idea.
In the quantum architecture which is an entanglement of specific spheres in rotations implying mass for me
thus in the benzyl ,I was always fascinated by these architectures like aromatics .
The architecture is a perfect sphere with its spheres .Thus Methyl-C6-H5 is a perfect architecture of spheres ...
The rotations of these quantum entangled spheres are specifics ,coded .
The spheres probably are specifics and directly correlated with our cosmological spheres .
Like an Universal constant and link ,of course the mass ,the velocity ,the rotations of these spheres imply too spherical waves and the gravity .
The numbers of these spheres is probably the same in the two senses .
The evolution point of vue in my opinion is essential to encircle the real rules of our quantum and cosmological spheres thus the lattices ,the spaces thus must be considered with pragmatism and rationality too .
The rotating spheres are fundamenatls I think .Many coherences exists .
But the symmetry is specific and must be physical and real .
In fact our quantum spheres and their rotations are like a code of our future Universal Sphere and its spheres .They continue to build and to polarize towards this beautiful harmony between mass system .
You say "Gravitation and quantum mechanics are separately accurately predictive to the limits of observation but together are utterly incompatible"
All is linked by coherences ,invariances ,constants .....you think really what they are incompatible ?
Sincerely
Steve
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Eckard Blumschein wrote on Sep. 30, 2009 @ 23:07 GMT
Dear Uncle Al,
In the Potter thread 530 you wrote:
Fundamental symmetries elaborated by pure mathematics into physical theory is a disaster given empirical observation (e.g., Yang and Lee, 1957). The SI standard of mass is a physical artifact, Newton's G cannot be calculated. The Standard Model arrives massless, the Higgs boson is faery dust. Supersymmetry's partners refuse to...
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Dear Uncle Al,
In the Potter thread 530 you wrote:
Fundamental symmetries elaborated by pure mathematics into physical theory is a disaster given empirical observation (e.g., Yang and Lee, 1957). The SI standard of mass is a physical artifact, Newton's G cannot be calculated. The Standard Model arrives massless, the Higgs boson is faery dust. Supersymmetry's partners refuse to appear (solar axion telescope), protons do not decay (Super-Kamiokande). Supergravity, lattice and loop quantum gravity, and above all string and M-theory predict nothing.
Physics is drunk with symmetry - Noether's theorems, Newton and Green's function. Covariance with respect to reflection in space and time is not required by the Poincaré group of Special Relativity or the Einstein group of General Relativity. Quantum field theories (QFT) with hermitian hamiltonians are invariant under the Poincaré group containing spatial reflections. Parity is a spatial reflection and parity is not a QFT symmetry! QFT are invariant under the identity component of the Poincaré group - the subgroup consisting of elements that can be continuous path joined to the Poincaré group identity; only an orthochronous Poincaré group representation. This subgroup excludes parity and time reversal. Supersymmetric (SUSY, gauge symmetry plus spacetime symmetry) grand unified theories relating fermions and bosons to each other contain allowances for symmetry breaking (inserted soft breaking terms into the Lagrangian where they maintain the cancellation of quadratic divergences).
Noether's theorems demand continuous symmetries or at least approximation by a Taylor series. Noether fails for parity. Quantum gravitation theories supplement Einstein-Hilbert action with an odd-parity Chern-Simons term. Physics cannot abide parity, adding symmetry breakings to make theory consistent with observation. An axiomatic system is no stronger than its weakest axiom. Empirical reality is parity divergent for all but the strongest interactions. CERN will be a massive disappointment. Physical theory is fundamentally wrong for postulating intrinsic parity symmetry. That is physics' self-imposed limit, that is why it fails.
My work as an EE led me to the suspicion that a lot of putative mirror symmetry has to do with Russell's denial of causality, unjustified assumption of closed systems, careless interpretation of DEQs and complex calculus, brutally enforced finiteness of infinity, etc. May I ask you for pointing me to mistakes of
mine? What about ZFC and the like, I wrote that Cantor's naive mistake has been maintained by successfully hiding it somewhere between the axioms of extension and infinity.
I would appreciate you dealing with the reasons why e.g. Wigner's conjecture of general symmetry is wrong.
Sincerely,
Eckard
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 1, 2009 @ 00:19 GMT
Hi Steve! A tetrahedral bond is arccosine(-1/3). In nuclear magnetic resonance, magic angle spinning is [(arccos)^2](1/3). Is there something special about 1/3? Nah. Uncle Al, being an organic chemist at the bench, does not respect theory unless it proves itself (multinuclear supercon FT-NMR works). In vitro veritas! Physics walks 2(pi) steradians in the opposite direction with string theory and SUSY, respectable because they do NOT work. Uncle Al throws down an empirical gauntlet to physics. It is not overmuch expensive, it runs in existing apparatus using commercial materials over 90 days, it is overseen by academic staff working by the book. All physics can be subtlely wrong. General Relativity and quantum mechanics are irreconcilable and both wrong. Every triangle drawn on a globe of the Earth will enclose more than 180 degrees. Euclid is insufficient. It required 2000 years for somebody to take a meaningful look.
Hi Eckard! I do not wish to philosophize nor do I claim prescience. Organikers can barely do arithmetic. "8^>) I wish to test good theory, on a lab bench, consistent with equally good though unfashionable theory. Theorists can then debate observation. Economics plied that trade for centuries and has yet to accurately predict tomorrow's Dow-Jones close. Physics exercises much higher standards, albeit absent the past 30 years.
Vote a 10, do the parity gravitation experiments! Physics screams "heteroskedasticity!" (or equally good, "heteroscedasticity!" - a wry comment itself) when confronted with chirality. Then it rewrites. Theory falsified by observation is wrong. Somebody should look.
Of all the many essays posted to date, how many allow their assertions to be tested as just another lab experiment? Only mine. Reality is not a peer vote. Reality is an observation. (Spinzoa killed god, but he had a day job grinding lenses to cover room and board. Me too.)
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Steve Dufourny wrote on Oct. 1, 2009 @ 09:32 GMT
Hi Uncle Al ,
My english is not perfect but I understand .
The Fundamentals were ,are and shall be.
The economic system is the sister of the lack of pragamatibility under the looks of the reals and their hopes .
Some things are dedicated to disappear in the time and space ,Borders ,weapons ,monney ,differences .....and too the inutiles ideas .
The strings ,the extradimensions,the multiverse too are dedicated ....on the other side the fundamenatls shall rest .
You say
"Physical theory is fundamentally wrong for postulating intrinsic parity symmetry. That is physics' self-imposed limit, that is why it fails."
Some words are interestings but could you develop ,this kind of words need a development .
For me the entanglement is specific like the spheres thus the symmetry indeed need improvement like the lattices .
Regards
Steve
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Steve D. wrote on Oct. 1, 2009 @ 11:26 GMT
What do you think about the angle for the methan and this link with H20.............. cos(2a) = 2cos²(a)-1 = 6/9 -1 = -1/3 ? thus
109°28'16.39...
Sincerely
Steve
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Steve Dufourny wrote on Oct. 1, 2009 @ 11:36 GMT
The curve with the 104.5 degrees is interesting....and what about the moment 1.8 Debye = 6.1 10-30 coulomb.m ???
Just curious about your ideas .
If spheres are inserted the spherical fields and thus correlated evidently?
Sometimes I am fascinated by these H2O too CH4 OR NH3 ....?and their properties stil misunderstood.
Regards
Steve
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Steve Dufourny wrote on Oct. 1, 2009 @ 11:47 GMT
Why for you the glycine is different ,smaller and no chiral ?
This effect has a cause ....
What do you think about the 20 others amino acides ?
In the vegetal world I see too an relevant link with chlorophyl and the caroten like in the lipidi liaison ,the hydrophobs and hydrophyl poles are very relevant with spheres and their specific rotations implying mass and rules by polarisations .
Our protiens are really fascinantings ,what do you think Uncle Al ?
Regards
Steve
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Eckard Blumschein wrote on Oct. 1, 2009 @ 15:04 GMT
Dear Uncle Al,
Thank you for responding. I almost entirely agree: Reality is something that can be observed. If someone has a job that demands high skill in performing observation and does not tolerate wrong interpretation then it he is perhaps more qualified than any priest or theoretician. Spinoza defined infinity as something that cannot be increased. He still understood that a line does not consist of as many points as you like.
Read at least the introduction of my
essay :
Physics is subject to some general fundamentals that deserve absolute priority:
At first, theory has to obey reality, not the other way round. ... Accordingly the traditional concept of causality is indispensable. ... Unfortunately, such attitude is at odds with ... general symmetry conjectured by Wigner.
and two headlines
1) Mutually contradicting claimed impossibilities: Common sense has won
3) How to cope with what is behind Cantor's paradise?
I am convinced that not just your finding but also the main claims of my essay can and will be further tested by experiments and in practice. Maybe, your experiment as well as the expensive use of LHC will contribute.
Regards,
Eckard
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 1, 2009 @ 19:03 GMT
The parity Eotvos experiment requires enantiomorphic atomic mass distributions. Composition is irrelevant, proven by prior Equivalence Principle tests. Dense atomic packing has small internuclear gaps. Lighter atoms and smaller unit cells allow more repetitions/loaded mass, ~30 grams total, limited by suspensory filament tensile strength, Attachment #1. Test masses cannot be volatile in...
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The parity Eotvos experiment requires enantiomorphic atomic mass distributions. Composition is irrelevant, proven by prior Equivalence Principle tests. Dense atomic packing has small internuclear gaps. Lighter atoms and smaller unit cells allow more repetitions/loaded mass, ~30 grams total, limited by suspensory filament tensile strength, Attachment #1. Test masses cannot be volatile in vacuum, thrust!
Quantify maximum geometric parity divergence: First, enantiomorphic crystallographic space groups without conflicting screw axes: right handed 3(1), 4(1), 6(1) or 6(2) vs.left-handed 3(2), 4(3), 6(5), 6(4); or racemic screw axes: 2(1), 4(2), or 6(3). Glycine is P3(1) and P3(2). Glycine being achiral, crystal chiral resolution is absolute as it grows. Atom packing is remarkably dense. Quartz is P3(1)21 and P3(2)21, the two-fold rotation axis being irrelevant to chirality. Other resolved amino acids are in Sohncke space groups (by default) but not in enantiomorphic Sohncke space groups.
Second, David Avnir's semi-empirical quantitative analysis. Chem. Mater. 15 464 (2003), Acta Cryst. B60 163 (2004), Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 17 2723 (2006). Quartz is published as an extreme example
Third, Michel Petitjean's ab inito quantitative analysis for all spatial dimensions, and QCM software for explicit calculation, J. Math. Phys. 40(9) 4587 (1999). CHI = 0 is achiral, CHI = 1 is maximum theoretical parity divergence. Add a crystal lattice grower to QCM. Quartz was calculated to 4.44x10^17 atoms - a visible mass. Attachment #2. Scatter is the minute variation of CHI with incremented lattice radius.
With only the identity automorphism allowed (COR = 1, DSI = 0), CHI is a function of the eigenvalues of the inertia matrix. CHI is then a connection among eigenvalues, special functions, their representation theory with solid angles, and exponentials of fractions of pi at a characteristic scale. CHI validation obtains by calculating the fitted graphic line slope from the crystal lattice smallest helix angle, "phi", 110.56° (neutron) or 110.53° (x-ray),
log(1 - CHI) = -2[log(radius)] + [(180 - (phi))(pi)/60] - (pi)
Three published crystal structures that had disparate graphic vs. calculated slopes were subsequently revised. It works.
The odd-parity Chern-Simons term added to even-parity Einstein-Hilbert action in quantized gravitations is explicit. Teleparallel gravitation is explicit. General Relativity will measurably lose the Equivalence Principle to a falling pair of shoes. The chiral anisotropic vacuum background a parity Eotvos experiment detects will falsify conservation of angular momentum through Noether's theorems, impacting quantum mechanics. String theory is falsified by counterdemonstrating BRST invariance. Vote a 10! Somebody should look.
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erotor1.jpg,
qzdense.png
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 1, 2009 @ 19:36 GMT
I agree, Eckard, that theory cannot be empirically falsified and survive (except as a facile heuristic - Newton is good). I have no objection to theory proposing outrageous contingencies *if they are testable*. One cannot easily embrace the EPR paradox or the magnetic and electric Aharonov–Bohm effects, yet they perform at will. Hund's paradox is equally outrageous but untested. I predict that it will fail (make excuses) given a small rigid resolved chiral molecule like norbornenone.
As you say, even philosophy ultimately and fundamentally arises from postulated symmetries. Philosophy is not easily falsified, god being a particularly slippery (and empirically bloody) concept. Physics begins with the most extreme symmetries and visibly fails in its derivation. Physics is riddled with chiral exceptions and routinely embarrassed by initially denied then accepted empirical examples. So assaulting philosophy might best wait for seeing how physics fares, for a failure will be beyond debate.
My mortal sin is putting the whole of physics at risk with trivially performed experiments arising from chemistry, a lesser science unworthy of regard. Physics does not fear obtaining one more net null output. Physics desperately fears obtaining its first net nonzero output. Everybody would be selectively wrong, falling to an organic chemist. Nasty.
If observed reality is fundamentally left-handed, philosophy has missed something big. One imagines Islam will be particulary chagrined. Somebody should look. The first black swan is the important swan.
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Eckard Blumschein wrote on Oct. 1, 2009 @ 22:18 GMT
Dear Ben,
Did you already ponder about the local/global issue in signal processing? STFT is localized by means of an arbitrary window. My method to calculate a spectrum by means of elementary cosine transforms is globally comprehensive even if this is not easily comprehensible.
I would appreciate if you could confirm that my M290 is readable to you. I do not imagine electrons like circulating points. Wouldn't such point need a velocity in excess of c as to compensate the electrostatic force?
Dear Uncle Al,
Experimental falsification as well as confirmation can be wrong. I gave examples in my essay.
Isn't any contingency not at all exactly testable in principle if we allow for the non-existence of closed systems in reality? Shannon: Future is unknown, in principle, but we can influence it.
I didn't say that science arose from postulated symmetries. On the contrary, I found out that claimed mirror symmetry of signals tends to be the result of lost realism. Since you are a chemist, you have possibly more often to do with Emmy Noether's conservation than with the opposite: irreversible processes, which I consider one-sided in reality while arbitrarily scalable and even reversible after abstraction. You will hopefully agree that ideal symmetry tends to be rare in reality. Ideal symmetry often rather indicates mathematical artifacts.
Regards,
Eckard
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Ben Baten wrote on Oct. 1, 2009 @ 22:29 GMT
Dear Alan (I'm sorry I have to post a corrected version) -
I partly agree with the abstract of your essay, where you say:
Gravitation and quantum mechanics are separately accurately predictive to the limits of observation but together are utterly incompatible. No contemporary quantum gravitation theory offers testable predictions.
There is a potential solution for those issues. QM becomes a somewhat realistic local theory when the paradoxical results from interference experiments are ignored.* Elements of this local theory were developed by de Broglie, without relying on abstract QM postulates [1]. According to de Broglie, an electron exhibits an oscillating behavior. This behavior has been experimentally confirmed [2]. On the other hand, GR is a rather global theory. It has oscillating (big bang - big crunch) solutions, which suggest temporarily local relativistic behavior. To my mind, the spatial oscillation allowed by GR is way too large. When an electron performs a local oscillation, then it unifies quantum and relativistic behavior in a single process. My essay covers some details. Please also consult the comments on the essay, which offer important additions and clarifications.
* Traditional QM does not say anything about photons and therefore, strictly, cannot say anything about photon interference. The 'non-local behavior' that supposedly occurs in (photons and massive particle) interference experiment requires an instantaneous (faster-than-light / non-physical) collapse of the wave function. This phenomenon remains to be explained in a different 'realistic' fashion.
References
1. L. de Broglie. Non-linear wave-mechanics – A causal interpretation.
2. M. Gouanere, M. Spighel, N. Cue, M.J. Gaillard, R. Genre, R. Kirsch, J.C. Poizat, J.
Remillieux, P. Catillon, L. Rourrel. Experimental observation compatible with the particle
internal clock. http://www.ensmp.fr/aflb/AFLB-301/aflb301m416.pdf.
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Ben Baten wrote on Oct. 1, 2009 @ 23:14 GMT
Dear Eckard-
I plan to read your essay and already took a quick look at it. I assume that you mean a Fourier transform.
In my view, the notions of electrostatic force and charge are long-range notions. So, they cannot be applied to extremely short ranges when non-linear weak interaction comes into play. Current theory mixes the short- and long-range perspective and then ends up with fractional charges. In my essay, I try to explain this (with shortcuts, but see ref in essay).
In QFM, particles are dynamic entities created by the attractive interaction between two different fundamental fields, which have different mobilities. Because the protofields have different mobilities and they are attracted to one another, any moving protfield perturbation must also rotate (spin). At any 'distance' from the dynamically created space point, the perturbation moves at the speed-of-light, but gets twisted ('entangled') like water flowing down a drain.
The electrons are not circulating points. Electrons are dynamic oscillating protofield perturbations which, as part of their reduction-expansion behavior caused by protofield attraction, dynamically create space points at the rate of their oscillation frequency,. Calculation gives an oscillation frequency of 10^20 Hz, which is backed by [1].
Reference
1. M. Gouanere, M. Spighel, N. Cue, M.J. Gaillard, R. Genre, R. Kirsch, J.C. Poizat, J. Remillieux, P. Catillon, L. Rourrel. Experimental observation compatible with the particle internal clock. http://www.ensmp.fr/aflb/AFLB-301/aflb301m416.pdf.
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Steve Dufourny wrote on Oct. 2, 2009 @ 09:45 GMT
Very interesting all that .
Don't stop dear friends .
Regards
Steve
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Steev Dufourny wrote on Oct. 2, 2009 @ 16:17 GMT
Interesting point of vue .
You say "the two-fold rotation axis being irrelevant to chirality"
Could you develop it's interesting and new for me like the Noether's ?theorems,I am going to learn more .
But why this irrelevance ?Please develop a little .
Regards
Steve
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Steve Dufourny wrote on Oct. 3, 2009 @ 08:55 GMT
Many things are interestings but some ONES are bizare in your essay?
About the HH fusion could you develop and why a density of 0.007869 nm3/atom ?
Steve
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 3, 2009 @ 17:39 GMT
Geometric chirality is the non-superposability of an array of points and its mirror image (one coordinate axis reversed in sign) in space by translation and rotation only. Find the three principle moments of inertia. Their mutual intersection is the center. Superpose the two centers, original and mirror-image, then use quaternions or Euler angles. Globally minimize the sum of squared distances between corresponding points, set and mirror-image set. Zero sum (achiral) or non-zero sum (chiral) obtains. Parity is a stronger limit in 3-space - sign inversion of all three coordinate axes.
If you have e.g. a tetrahedron with four differently colored vertices, you cannot superpose the same colors, tetrahedron and mirror-tetrahedron. Gravitation is empirically blind to all measurable test mass properties including composition (color chirality). All test mass atoms are identical, anonymous, unit mass points. Nobody knows if left and right shoes vacuum free fall identically.
A chiral array of points in 3-space will NOT possess Sn improper (rotation-reflection) axes: mirror plane(s) S1, inversion point, S2, or higher Sn axes (e.g, S4, a baseball seam). Invert a left glove to get a right glove. Cn pure rotation axes are irrelevant. You cannot rotate a left shoe to superpose upon a right shoe.
Optical rotation does not detect or measure geometric chirality or parity divergence. Silver thiogallate, AgGaS2 with non-polar achiral tetragonal space group I-42d has 522°/millimeter optical rotation along [100] at 497.4 nm. 2-Norbornanone has [alpha]D = 29.8° cm^3/g-dm. 2-Norbornenone has [a]D = 1146.° cm^3/g-dm. Their respecitve atoms are essentially superposable except for olefinic hydrogens. Attached stereogram norone.png
Those who value theory to the exclusion of experiment are cowards. The only reality is empirical reality. Theory predicts what it is told to predict by observation. Nobody knows if left and right shoes vacuum free fall identically. Somebody should look.
Maximum qualitative self-similar, periodic atomic mass distribution chirality is acheived by three enantiomorphic crystallographic space groups of 230 possible space groups overall. Maximum quantitative parity divergence is ab inito explicitly calcualable with Petitjean's QCM software. A parity Eotvos experiment opposing space groups P3(1)12 and P3(2)21 quartz is guaranteed to output at least the gold standard of 420+ years of Equivalence Principle testing - zero net output.
Dirac scolded Stern (of Stern-Gerlach) that proton magnetic moment (a terrifically difficult observation at the time) could be calculated far better than it could be measured. Otto Stern got the Nobel Prize/Physics 1946. Theory gave the wrong answer.
The proper test of spacetime geometry is maximally nonsuperposable atomic mass distribution geometry. Ignorance is not a form of knowing things, theory is impotent. Somebody should look.
attachments:
norone.png
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GAL wrote on Oct. 6, 2009 @ 01:53 GMT
Uncle Al - you are a legend.
I have very little schooling in these matters though I am adressing that issue now. I only have the one thought on all this, if you will indulge a student...
Chiral molecules are not symmetrical, but...
Say you have your left shoe, and your right shoe, and you break these down into atoms within a spherical vacuum. The vacuum is given poles at each dimension (not polarity)so as to ascertain geometry within the sphere. Could you assign these atoms to their respective positions 3 dimensionally on the opposite pole and come up with the same shoes, only the left is now the right (albeit upside down) and vice versa?
Wouldn't this denote symmetry, if it works?
If it doesn't work, why?
Never let your legend get in the way of your potential.
Keep up the good work.
GAL.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 6, 2009 @ 19:35 GMT
Parity gravitation tests arise from orthodox physical theory (e.g., teleparallel gravitation), are rigorously derived, reduce to practice, and can falsify broad swaths of contemporary physics without contradicting any prior observation. You see how this outrages theorists and their untestable unorthodox extensions of theory. Somebody should look.
Paul, 1178 words? $25K grows quartz in both hands: chemical purity (no lascas' aluminum), dryness (Grade A), and low dislocation density (etch pits/cm^2). I've talked with academic groups. Senior faculty grant funding wants zero-risk, zero-innovation, PERT-charted productivity. A third class of gravitation experiment that accepts a parity test is being constructed by better people. Years to go.
The Eot-Wash group "vision" is zero-risk, zero-innovation, http://www.npl.washington.edu/eotwash/publications/pdf/lowfr
ontier2.pdf
It disavows a parity Eotvos experiment opposing spacetime geometry with test mass geometry. 420+ years of perfect failure does not justify a different approach. My paper will be published in a *mathematics* journal, early 2010. Referees passed it. They will not be embarrassed if it works to spec.
Gal - it is not about molecules or compartmentalization. The Coupe du Roi cancels chirality by pairing homochiral entities. The entire mass distribution is considered. A countable number of anonymous unit mass points with overall three finite moments of inertia comprise the test mass (metaphoric " shoe"). Create the inverted set and quantitatively compare. Inversion occurs in many ways. An exact method is required. Turning a shoe inside-out reverses it, as does an odd number of mirror reflections along axes or mixed axes, relative to the origin or to an external point of view.
In 3-space, find the three principle moments of inertia. Their axes intersect at the center of mass as (0,0,0). Build Cartesian (x,y,z) and locate each point (+/- x,+/- y,+/- z). The parity-inverted set is (-/+ x,-/+ y,-/+ z). Fast, easy, exact. A candidate test mass snugs QCM-calculated CHI = 1, perfect normalized parity divergence, by a few angstroms radius from any contained coordinate - and sustaines. A qualifying test mass also QCM calculates COR =1 (the identity element, from graph theory) and DSI = 0 (direct symmetry index - a set's similarity to itself). DSI is… complicated. http://petitjeanmichel.free.fr/itoweb.paper.JMP.1999.petitje
an.pdf
Summary: Nobody knows if maximally divergent left and right shoes falsify vacuum isotropy in the massed sector. Said shoes are rigorously defined, reduce to practice, and insert into existing apparatus. Go ahead folks, dump in 1000 "1" votes. You cannot answer the question, I can, and all physics depends on its outcome. The limit to physics is the politics of fear having replaced endeavor, process (management) not product (experiment).
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GAL wrote on Oct. 8, 2009 @ 17:09 GMT
Thanks Al
I appreciate the time you took to answer my question. I understand now I think... the shoes once transposed on opposite poles would still be chiral. As they are chiral their functions will differ so symmetry of eye does not denote true symmetry. The transposition does nothing to alter the chiral nature of the shoes.
These chiral molecules fascinate me and make me wonder how many of our drugs are counterproductive chiral molecules, this will explain a lot of contraindications and why one mans cure is anothers poison. I guess with you being an organic chemist this is very old news to you.
I'm doing my first biochemistry module now. So far so good.
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Steve D wrote on Oct. 8, 2009 @ 18:07 GMT
Somebody has look !
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Terry Padden wrote on Oct. 10, 2009 @ 02:26 GMT
Alan, or should that be "Nathan",
Some points I hope you appreciate.
1. I always enjoy your writings despite their repetitiveness, the need for which I appreciate. you are the master of "Can do !, Can Do !"
2. Luck ain't no lady.
3. Perhaps (see my essay) your approval of others who endorse your view is unstinted because "Your ayes are the ayes of an author in love" ?
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 10, 2009 @ 18:04 GMT
Terry, I don't vote here. I'd be biased as a synthetic chemist who believes in experiment, maximizes yield, and has a waste crock. "UMPOLUNG!" When nothing works by the book, try the opposite. The universe is not unfriendly, merely selective with whom it shares a hug. Books get rewritten.
420+ years of Equivalence Principle testing sum to a perfect net zero output. Either the EP is true or its falsification does not reside in composition. No gravitation theory contains composition. Gravity is geometry. A pistol fires any kind of bullet, lead ball to Glazer, but caliber matters. So perhaps gravitation in kind.
I propose an unremarkable experiment in existing apparatus using off-the-shelf materials; performed by the book by skilled and skeptical personnel. Amorphous fused silica is the versus quartz control - versus left, versus right, and versus itself to verify a true null output baseline. Applied mathematical analysis of geometric parity divergence is sufficiently well wrought to be published in a refereed mathematics journal (galley proofs ho!).
A non-null output would rework physics: gravitation through EP falsification, conservation of angular momentum then QFT through vacuum anisotropy. No prior observation would be contradicted, for physics ignores metaphoric shoes. The past is abject failure. As for the future… somebody should look.
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Ray B Munroe wrote on Oct. 10, 2009 @ 19:19 GMT
Dear Uncle Al,
I'm also applying some symmetry ideas from Physical Chemistry towards an SM/ GR/ boson/ fermion TOE. The primary difference is that you seem more intently focused on 3-D crystallography, whereas I'm playing with multiple dimensions. You should understand my geometries better than many of the other contestants. I would appreciate a critique.
Have Fun!
Dr. Cosmic Ray
p.s. - I've heard you called a "super-villain". You need better alliances...
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Terry Padden wrote on Oct. 10, 2009 @ 23:14 GMT
Alan
What I really wanted was a musical reply from "The most happy fella".
At FQXI I am interested in opinions from intelligent scientifically literate people, not votes.
I have listed 10 points on which I claim basic science is wrong. Not one comment on the points. No one has refuted any of them ! I think you recognise that syndrome.
I queried the idea of authors voting with the boys in the back-room. I think i have worked out why the process is the way t is.
Like you, I am on a mission - different faith - so the essay is really another trip to the pulpit.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 11, 2009 @ 02:22 GMT
You say, "I have listed 10 points on which I claim basic science is wrong."
You are not granted that privilege. If you wish to contest science, present a reproducible falsifying observation. Have 20 years of string theory, SUSY, Higgs boson, MOND taught you nothing? Theory without empirical anchor is a skinned balloon. Given ore, deal in the values not with the dross.
(physical reality) - (empirical reality) = faith
The worst the parity Eotvos experiment can do is give zero net output. That is the gold standard of 420+ years of Equivalence Principle testing. The only risk is success. Success contradicts no prior observation in any venue at any scale. It is a new way for physics to fail. Somebody should look.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 11, 2009 @ 18:54 GMT
Gal: Sepracor made $billions by taking commercial racemic pharma, isolating the biologically active optical isomer by chiral chromatography, then repatenting as the resolved enantiomer. Pharma takes 10 years or more of a 20-year patent to pass clinical, costing $500-800 million. Sepracor was immediately FDA cleared for marketing the same pharma "without impurities."
Terry: Absent falsifying tests you only have argument. When a supercon multinuclear FT-NMR runs, the whole of physics short of relativity is engaged. Add GPS and particle accelerators. *Demonstrate* a contention is defective. Propose richer theory with testable novel consequences.
NOBODY knows if left and right shoes vacuum free fall identically. If so, all physics has an exception. Eotvos balances are in use. Opposed test masses are maximally parity divergent atomic mass distributions by Equivalence Principle rules: All properties are inert, only pure geometry is active. All atoms are gravitationally anonymous indistinguishable unit masses; chemical bonding is invisible, charge and spin are irrelevant, optical rotation is arbitrary, etc. Observables are not diagnostic of geometry, optical rotation in chiral
almost congruent structures and achiral silver thiogallate.
Crystallography is in qualitative agreement with calculated maximum parity divergence. Pettitjean's QCM-calculated extremal CHI=1, COR=1, DSI=0 includes quartz. Anybody with a dissenting calculation is invited to post - if including a better candidate. Triangulanes, helicenes, twistane; chiral fullerenes and carbon nanotubes, Avnir's tungsten chelate, Aldrich Cat. No. 497460, Ni3(dpa)4Cl2… and certainly DNA are not better.
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Anonymous wrote on Oct. 12, 2009 @ 00:31 GMT
Alan
1. I leave the empirical issues to others, including you - but i am kept waiting for your data because your approach to experiment causes needless delay.
I am focused on fixing the formalism, the maths and the logic, as my essay makes clear, so that all empirical data can be explained rationally. My experimental data is already available. I specify what it is in my essay - see references to Foucault, Baez, and Lisi. I also have data sources here (Norman Cook) and in Chemistry, Biology, and Cognitive Science texts.
2. An essay is a "polite" form of argument. The adjective explains your ratings, and why despite your ranting for 10 years or more - NO ONE WILL LISTEN TO YOU - even though many, including me, agree with you. You could have had the free trip to Stockholm years ago - if only you took notice of Dale Carnegie.
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Narendra Nath wrote on Oct. 12, 2009 @ 03:51 GMT
This essay that i have still to read in full, seems to have brought strong reactions from the community members. Trying to be an outsider, i see this as a clash between egos, physicists and chemists, mathematicians, theorists and experimentalists. Such 'clashes' to me appear not truly academic, as the use of strong words do not reflect humility which all great scientists show towards lesser beings. i have personally experienced such truths while just a graduate student in USA, i happen to have a Nobel Leureate shaving in an adjoining washbasin in a hostel's large bath,meant for delegates attending an International Conferernce. He literally compelled me and released from hesitency to come out with details of what i was doing and praised the same immensely with some humbly made suggestions, when i myself knew it was not deserving the same. From that momnet onwards, i learnt the lesson how to behave with colleagues/students in order to enhance the objectives of science, rather than bother about personalities/status etc.
I am an experimentalist who has dabbled little in theory but did attempt lot of empirical studies in the absence of adequate labs. Today i feel happy that i have a few patents,linkages with industry that are giving me professional activities well into my retirement from University service. The breadth of my exposure has provided me the richness and boldness to enter unexplored areas.
We all need to encourage and enrich all our colleagues and students, in order to get the best out of them for the good of sciences. There is no need to score points or competition ratings or any return from what one does. it should come naturally, uninfluenced. i regret my advisory posture if it hurts anyone here.
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Steve Dufourny wrote on Oct. 12, 2009 @ 08:55 GMT
Dear Narendra Nath ,
Your wisdom is super ,it's a pleasure to read this wisdom .It's impossible to make undrstanding about truths to a person who don't understand the truth .
in my opinion .It's the life and the human nature but we evolve fortunaly .
Take care
Steve
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 12, 2009 @ 22:27 GMT
I asked whether the Equivalence Principle is falsified by left and right hands in 1999. I've been patient, I've been polite, I've been explicative until letters faded off a keyboard (a,s,n go first). I've configured a class of organic molecules whose chirality cannot be named, exposed an error in esoteric mathematics, and calculated parity divergence of test masses to 4.4410^17 atoms because a physicist was too stupid to comprehend periodic crystals are self-similar. After 10 years I see nothing but 10 years of composition Eotovs experiments that perfectly nulled. Waiting is ended. Physics gets it rammed down its craw, in public.
The emperor can be clothed or naked without contradiction either way. I will thereafter be contrite in defeat or gracious in victory - but I will not be silent or accommodating in process. I have had my fill of crap eructated by people comfortable in their ignorance and nurtured by the status quo. Contemporary physical theory - string, SUSY, Higgs, dark matter - is obscene. That it is untestable in its predictions is no protection against falsfication of its founding postulates. If it requires the lesser science of chemistry to do it, so be it. Walk it off.
Somebody should look.
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Terry Padden wrote on Oct. 12, 2009 @ 22:33 GMT
Terry Padden asserts his rights to be recognised as the author of the above work attributed to "Anonymous".
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 13, 2009 @ 20:49 GMT
BigCHI is running glycine gamma-polymorph, enantiomorphic space group P3(2), in an AMD FX-55 booted with Knoppix Live! DvD. Quits March 2010 at large radius, time/point growing as (radius)^2. Day #1 did 38,050 radius increments summing to 5000 A, 66.5 billion atoms. Log(1 - CHI) vs. radius y = mx + b theoretical slope is -2 exactly, found -1.99993. Least squares graphic intercept of 0.480191 (smaller is larger CHI/radius). Quartz, the previous best, gave 0.534246.
Petitjean's QCM gave CHI -> 1, COR = 1, DSI = 0. CHI is then a connection among eigenvalues, special functions, their representation theory with solid angles, and exponentials of fractions of pi at a characteristic scale. The three consecutive atom angle is 180 - [60(intercept + pi)/pi], or 110.83 degrees. Acta Cryst. B 36 115 (1980) for HOOC - CH2 - NH2 (zwitterion). Crystal structure C-C-N angle of 111.15 degrees, giving an intercept of 0.46338, thus 96.5% agreement. Pearson correlation of -0.9854 for 38,050 points.
Physics *should* be afraid of the parity Eotvos experiment. Somebody should look.
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Paul N. Butler wrote on Oct. 15, 2009 @ 11:40 GMT
Al,
Sorry it took so long to get back to you, many things came up lately that hindered me.
Sometimes I just get carried away and don’t notice how big it is getting. Sometimes it is just to try to explain things simply and clearly and that can require more words to cover the topic more fully giving history and details, etc. to get the point across without ambiguity. If you get the...
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Al,
Sorry it took so long to get back to you, many things came up lately that hindered me.
Sometimes I just get carried away and don’t notice how big it is getting. Sometimes it is just to try to explain things simply and clearly and that can require more words to cover the topic more fully giving history and details, etc. to get the point across without ambiguity. If you get the crystals can you get access to the equipment somewhere long enough to do the testing either free or at low cost? If so, that might be your answer, otherwise you still need the rest of the money to do the test, so not much help. In a bypass experiment you would not go to the usual sources. You already did that and it didn’t work satisfactorily. I was thinking more like a large company, government entity, etc. that would already have the equipment as part of their business to see if they would give you time on it either free or at low cost. Once you got the crystals how much equipment time would you need? Would you need one solid block of time on the equipment or could you work around the company’s needs by breaking the needed time into smaller blocks? These are some of the kinds of things to think about and have answers for before you contact a prospect.
Good to hear that your paper will be published. What journal (if it is allowed to give that info. here, I haven’t checked that kind of thing yet)?
Corrections of others can be good for all. It should be remembered that the purpose ought to be to help the one in error to understand his error in a way that he can accept and correct it and remain mentally intact to either go on in the same path in a better way based on the implications of the corrections or to abandon the current path if it is found to be completely wrong and apply himself to another task that he is able to tackle. At the same time the corrections should help others to not get caught up in the same error by explaining openly and as completely as possible what the error is and what the true answer is that should replace it and explain all of its implications and how they will affect current theories and beliefs, etc. without at the same time causing unnecessary harm to the one who made the error. In the long run much of current science will be shown to be lacking, so most scientists will at one time or another need to admit to making errors, if they desire to keep in line with reality. Because of this we should all attempt to establish as a principle that such corrections should be done in the spirit of humility realizing that we will likely be on the receiving side of the corrections at some time in the future also. In addition, it always is positive to anyone who would desire to work with or support another in their work to see the other person performing in a constructive rather than destructive manner in interactions with others. Because of the nature of scientific work, scientists often spend long hours working in very deep and narrow logic and thought paths. As a result, such scientists become very familiar with all aspects of their work and often replace phrases with mnemonics and short forms of expression because it allows them to work faster with concepts that they are very familiar with. It can be challenging when working with other scientists that have not worked in that same path (or in writing papers for them to read) to express one’s self in a simple way, so that others who don’t know all the mnemonics, etc. can understand easily what one is attempting to convey. When many such scientists are brought together in one place such as this contest and the concept that the work of a few is better and more important than the rest, such that they get financial rewards while the others get nothing for their labor is introduced, it is not surprising to see that instead of an open and productive discussion of the various concepts presented by each, one tends to see the others merely as channels, using any communications to promote one's idea at the expense of the others in an attempt to win the prize. Because of this many good learning, collaboration, and good contact opportunities are wasted. My point is that it doesn’t have to be this way. Each contestant has less than a one percent chance to win the first prize, so most will end up unsatisfied in that respect. Look for creative ways to get as much as you can in all respects as you can and you may find that you will gain much more than the value of the $10,000 both in terms of increasing your total knowledge and understanding and also in terms of practical help in accomplishing your goals. Of course, for me the whole contest becomes a part of my overall experimental process to better understand man’s information and information pass through structures to allow the sharing of information with others in a productive manner as much as possible in the appropriate circumstances and times, so it is much easier for me because I don’t go into it to win the prize money, although it would be an extra bonus if I were to win at any time, mostly because it would mean that some were able to assimilate higher level concepts than I expect. I do understand and feel for those who are trying to make their living from this and other contests, however, and wish all such well. I am sorry. I had intended to make this comment short, but got carried away again. I hope it does not offend you (this is short for me though (it’s all relativity you know)). That is a good excuse from my observation point. It may not be from yours, however.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 15, 2009 @ 20:46 GMT
1023 words, Paul. Write, then discard at least 1/3 the words, leaving content. Cheap 1 TB HDs and 16 MB flash drives debase discourse. Efficiency, content/size, matters.
A parity Eotvos experiment requires eight test masses: $25-30K Sawyer Research x-plate process, 12-18 months to grow quartz in both hands. Shape, balance, gild; $15K. Then academic apparatus and lease of the Department and its research group. No academic wants an outsider overthrowing his discipline with a scut experiment. Call it ~$250K overall. Grant funding must be shamed into supporting a novel experiment. No professional manager champions a risk of success over guaranteed failure. He is rewarded for process not product.
The two papers are embargoed until released. Preliminary glycine gamma-polymorph parity divergence output, glydense.png, and qzdense.png below. Note difference in scales. A Canadian box will serial crunch another 80,000 points at small radii coming week. My AMD FX-55 does five months of serial crunching at larger radii. Anybody with a slack cluster or server farm is invited to play - parallel execution code is in hand. 10,000 CPU-hrs is a boost. At larger radii atoms added/radial increment grows too fast to be densely sampled vs. CPU time that rises/point as (radius)^2.
The only reality is empirical reality. Somebody should look.
attachments:
glydense.png,
1_qzdense.png
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 15, 2009 @ 20:49 GMT
All the world is execution errors,
http://www.mazepath.com/uncleal/qzdense.png
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Anonymous wrote on Oct. 17, 2009 @ 05:59 GMT
Al,
When I checked it on my word processor it came to exactly 1024 words or one binary K. I thought there might be some extremely important universal significance to that so I didn’t dare to change it. Isn’t that a good excuse? A little more seriously, I think I have the idea now. You want the information presented, but you want it to be in a concise form. Let me try one. Here goes.
(view enclosed file attachment now then come back here)
Somebody should look.
How is that?
12–18 months is a long time to wait to get the crystals. Unless you already have that part taken care of. Too bad structured field technology hasn’t been developed here yet. If I was an academic I wouldn’t want some outsider overthrowing my discipline with an experiment about rabbit or deer tails (scut) either. You might have to go higher up than the local manager. There actually are some owners with vision, probably not many though. Try high tech firms, but you need to give them a reason if possible. If your experiment proves current theories wrong, do you have a better theory to replace them and can you think of any new practical applications that will be derived from it. The shame game can work as long as you are right, but if you are wrong once it can come back on and limit you for a long time. You are right. It is one of man’s weaknesses to like to continue in familiar patterns of behavior rather than try new things.
When will the papers be released? Today’s computers are really slow aren’t they and the AMD FX-55 isn’t the fastest of them either. I use an I7 - 920 for local work here, but it would still take a long time with it too, so I couldn’t be of a lot of help there. You could use a 8 or 16k parallel processor array system, but most of them are already being heavily used, so getting time on one would likely be difficult.
File Attachment:
attachments:
Al_picture.png
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 17, 2009 @ 18:22 GMT
Quartz must be pure (grown from cultured quartz discards not lascas), dry (Grade A not commercial Grade C), and have minimum dislocations (etch pits/cm^2). 12-18 months in an autoclave, Sawyer Research x-plate process. Commercial z-plate is insufficient. The best Brazilian natural quartz wasn't nearly good enough by the 1940s.
Quartz' calculation was hosted by Silicon Valley companies, a slack piece of CERN, a European server farm... I got output, they located defective CPUs. BigCHI or CHIpir, CPU usage is 99% continuous plus the OS, only in RAM. Billions of atoms are fast, quadrillions are slow. Beowulf clusters or server farm slack work, graphics processors ganged in parallel are exciting. Anybody with hardware running anyway but doing nothing can host the parallel computation. NASA and its supercomputer "Columbia" have a multi-layer consideration process taking longer than a single processor run. I don't have a volunteer who can honcho Solaris in offered server farm slack.
NOBODY knows if left and right shoes together falsify the Equivalence Principle. Orthodox physical theory equally supports both outcomes. Geometric parity divergence is rigorously quantified by explicit calculation. Apparatus and its loading are off the shelf. FQXi voting is infatuation with untestable theory over empirical
experiment. The limit to physics is not imagination, it is professional management forever pursuing the sure path of business plans. PowerPoint is success, not Accounts Receivable. How is that working out elsewhere?
Somebody should look
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Paul N. Butler wrote on Oct. 19, 2009 @ 05:53 GMT
Al,
I read your paper and I noticed a couple of concepts that I have seen many places that are somewhat in error. Since I have seen these concepts displayed in many places, I believe you may have just picked them up from somewhere else and not really checked them out in detail. We all do that at times. There is just so much information out there that it is not possible to check it all...
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Al,
I read your paper and I noticed a couple of concepts that I have seen many places that are somewhat in error. Since I have seen these concepts displayed in many places, I believe you may have just picked them up from somewhere else and not really checked them out in detail. We all do that at times. There is just so much information out there that it is not possible to check it all out in detail.
The concept that something postulated to be true is falsifiable only works in reality if one of two conditions is met. The first is that all of the properties of that something are not yet known, so a falsifiable prediction of a new property can be made. The second is that the agreement of all the known properties of that something with reality is considered as adequate proof of its truth unless another new property of it is discovered that disagrees with reality. The second condition is needed to account for something that is postulated to be true after all of its properties and their effects are already known. As an example, if I postulate a new theory that gives a deeper understanding of how things that have already been observed (but not fully understood) work, it might not be possible to predict any new unknown property or relationship for a test of falsifiability because all of the theory’s properties and relationships may be already known. They may have just not been understood as deeply as to their inter-causal relationships, etc. without the new theory to explain and tie together all of the previously observed properties into the new overall meaning provided by the new theory. In short, if all of a new theory’s properties and their interactions are contained in the set of already observed properties and their interactions, the theory can be true, but not falsifiable. On the surface such a theory might not seem to be of much use, but remember that there are many observed properties that do not properly fit into current theories even though much is known about their interactions, etc. A new theory that incorporates and logically accounts for such properties in an understandable way can be of great use in increasing overall knowledge and understanding.
A Euclidean triangle is composed of three straight sides that are joined together to form three angles. The problem with drawing a triangle on a sphere is that: 1. The lines are no longer straight because they bend into the third dimension and are, therefore, curved and, 2. The curvature of the lines generates what is essentially an infinite number of angles that are each not 180 degrees along the curved lines. You, therefore, no longer have a triangle, so the comparison is not valid because you are comparing a three-dimensional object with curved sides and many angles as though it is a two- dimensional object with straight sides and just three angles that are not 180 degrees when it is not. Euclid’s Fifth Postulate is also based on straight lines not lines that are curved into the third dimension. It may be that such an object can be more easily manipulated and understood by the use of some non-Euclidian geometry, but it does not make Euclidian geometry wrong, but just somewhat limited in that area. It is still valid as long as you stay within its limited set of operations (stay within its definition of a triangle, etc.)
Wow less than 600 words. I accidentally left my name off of my previous post.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Oct. 19, 2009 @ 22:27 GMT
When contrasted single crystal test masses of space group P3(1)21 and P3(2)21 quartz evince a net non-zero output in a parity Eotvos experiment: the Equivalence Principle is empirically untrue, Einstein's elevator has a massed exception, Noether's theorem does not enforce conservation of angular momentum. Physics may textually encode those ineluctable consequences any way it likes.
Paul wrote, "The problem with drawing a triangle on a sphere is that: 1. The lines are no longer straight because they bend into the third dimension and are, therefore, curved and" A 2-sphere, the surface of a 3-D ball, is strictly 2-D (
n-sphere, only latitude and longitude are required to uniquely locate a contained point). The sides of its triangles are geodesics (great circles). There is no shorter path between two points.
My essay is traceably, factually correct. A parity Eotvos experiment net non-zero output contradicts no observation in any venue at any scale. That the essay is testable in unremarkable apparatus using commercial materials outrages those whose vocation and reputation are learned eructation not physical reality. Somebody should look.
Calculated log(1 - CHI) vs. radius for glycine gamma-polymorph passed 20,000 A radius and 4.2 trillion atoms 19 October 2009. Glycine asymptotes to CHI = 1 at 1.11 times quartz' rate, has 1.6 times the atoms/volume, and enantiomorphic space groups P3(1) / P3(2) possess lower symmetry than quartz in P3(1)21 / P3(2)21. Nice.
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Steve D. wrote on Oct. 20, 2009 @ 17:23 GMT
On this link on n sphere ,I saw the stereographic projection .
Very interesting to insert in my model ,for the orbitals it's relevant .
For the real number ,it's of course behind the perceptible lat and long systems of coordonnates ,where the system is different in its stereographic projection due to the complexification towards the planck scales,logic because each entangled rotating spheres are specifics .The perception of surface is our perception in fact .The polarity is well made ,fortunaly .Simple and complex in fact this polarity system .
Steve
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Paul N. Butler wrote on Oct. 22, 2009 @ 18:28 GMT
Al,
The angular (instantaneous direction) component of motion is not always conserved in reality. When a positron and electron interact, their angular components (generated by their fifth vector motions) are canceled out when their fifth vector motions (which are traveling in the opposite directions in the fifth vector) are forced back into the fourth vector. The total amount of motion is...
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Al,
The angular (instantaneous direction) component of motion is not always conserved in reality. When a positron and electron interact, their angular components (generated by their fifth vector motions) are canceled out when their fifth vector motions (which are traveling in the opposite directions in the fifth vector) are forced back into the fourth vector. The total amount of motion is conserved, however. The resulting output photons from the reaction do not contain the fifth vector angular components of the electrons, so they do not have static rest masses and travel away from the reaction point in straight lines. Their dynamic mass structure (variable 90 degree fourth vector angular motion component) is increased somewhat by the increase in fourth vector velocity over that of the electrons from which they came, however.
A sphere is an example of a full physical bounded infinity. In such an infinity, lines curve through an additional dimension such that the beginning of a line returns to and is joined to its end when carried out far enough. Physical bounded infinities always require one more existent dimension than is easily apparent to someone only able to sense the bounded infinity. This is required to accomplish the curvature that creates the infinity. There are generally two main ways that one who lives in a full physical bounded infinity can determine his world’s condition. The first and usually the easiest is that physical bounded infinities generally demonstrate horizon effects that are generated by the curvatures of their lines. Even if we were not able to look up or down, but only along the path of the earth’s surface, we would still see things disappear over the horizon as we traveled far enough away from them and we would also see new things appear from over the horizon as we traveled toward them. (Of course, if light takes a curved path along the curvature of the dimension instead of traveling in a straight line, the horizon effect might not be visible. There would then be other effects that might be visible, however, such as looking far enough in front of you and seeing your back, etc.) The second effect is that if you traveled far enough in any direction you would generally end up back where you started. The larger the system in comparison to the observer, the harder it is to view these effects. Although one might consider the surface of a sphere to be 2 dimensional, it is apparent that it is actually a 3 dimensional object in Euclidian space (and in this world) because it is impossible to create one in a 2 dimensional plane. It is more correct to see it as a 2 dimensional surface curved into the third dimension. A three dimensional coordinate system can be constructed on the surface of a sphere, but cannot be constructed on a Euclidian 2 dimensional plane. Moreover all lines in a full physical bounded infinity are truly curved when observation includes all dimensions of the infinity at a large enough size scale of measurement. They are actually curved even on small size scales, but it may not be detectable as such. Only partial physical bounded infinities, logical bounded infinities, and true infinities can have true 1 dimensional straight lines. Of course, it is also possible for some finite structures to have straight lines. So far, man’s experiments that have attempted to look for curvature of space on astronomic scales have failed to detect curvature of the universe. We apparently either live in a flat universe or one with a very small curvature. Many things can be expressed in math, but not all of those things conform to reality. Another way to say it is that the set of all possibilities is much larger than the set of reality (actualities). When you say “the sides of its triangles are geodesics (great circles)” you admit that the sides are not straight lines as required for Euclidian triangles, so it is not reasonable to compare them as such. The sides of a true Euclidian triangle would be true straight lines and would take a path below the surface of the sphere except that they would come to the surface at the three corner points of the triangle. That is the true shortest path within the three dimensional Euclidian system in which the sphere exists.
You are right. I have not mentioned anything that would contradict the reason for your experiment. That is not my purpose. I hope you get to do your experiment.
I will not touch your fourth paragraph. I believe its meaning will be every bit as clear to most readers as my sample concise transfer of information of a couple comments ago was to you.
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Eckard Blumschein wrote on Oct. 23, 2009 @ 22:10 GMT
Dear Uncle Al,
Being left-handed myself, I nonetheless did not yet entirely understand your interpretation of dominance of the negative right-hand rule in chemistry. Are you inspired by those who put the equivalence between inert and heavy mass into question? If so, is this the only explanation?
Some nuts are pretty hard. At 527 you will find a case, which is likewise unresolved while successfully denied by PRL.
Good luck,
Eckard
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Anonymous wrote on Oct. 27, 2009 @ 19:42 GMT
Paul, you confabulate curved coordinates with curved spaces. They are independent entities.
Parity Eotvos and parity calorimetry experiments could falsify vacuum isotropy at will. Classical and quantized gravitation theories, quantum mechanics, conservation of angular momentum could all be falsified at the founding postulate level for failing to include a chemical footnote. PHYSICS COULD BE WRONG without contradiction of any prior observation. Somebody should look.
Observation tests theory. Given points' relative coordinates
Petitjean's (pdf) QCM calculates normalized geometric parity divergence CHI (0 to 1, fractional, achiral to perfect parity divergence), graph theory correspondences COR (1 to very large, as integers), and self-similarity DSI (0 to 1, fractional). With CHI asymptotic to one with COR = 1 and DSI = 0, CHI is a function of the eigenvalues of the inertia matrix; a connection among eigenvalues, special functions, their representation theory with solid angles, and exponentials of fractions of pi at a characteristic scale. Thence for glycine3.png attached,
log(1-CHI) = -2[log(radius)] + [(180-alpha)(pi)/60] - (pi)
We calculated (attached glydense.png) glycine gamma-polymorph with every radial increment that includes more atoms, over a significant radius range ultimately containing 66.5 billion atoms. Extreme density calculation is in process to 35,000 A radius, 22.8 trillion atoms. Theory predicts 0.463385 intercept from 111.15 degrees chirality emergence angle (neutron crystallography). The maximally dense graph shown has 0.463609 intercept, good to 0.048% relative. The analysis is empirically valid. Observed reality is the only reality. Somebody should look.
attachments:
1_glydense.png,
1_glycine3.png
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Narendra Nath wrote on Nov. 1, 2009 @ 15:41 GMT
My post of Oct 12 got response from other the author of this essay. may be author has encouraged me on my essay but did not like to respond to me on his own essay.
I am poor in Organic chemistry that i use to dislike when in school. I just hated the long structural formula that i never could memorise. Later i did learn the logic behind but it was late as i chose Physics. Lately, i started to see that all branches of science are challenging if one likes to take the challenges. Author is determined in this respect. I suggest that he need to take the challenge of Leshan in his comments made in early Sept. Later, in a different way, Paul Butler paused a few points for author's consideration. It seems these challenges may be accepted by an enthusiastic author that we have . Besides he made useful comments on many other essays too. With this fraternity to back, he can certainly get his experimental plan executed. if it has not yet been covered, as claimed by some on this post that the matter has been settled as far as experiments are concerned.
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Paul N. Butler wrote on Nov. 2, 2009 @ 05:45 GMT
Al,
You are right that I do connect coordinates with space in a familiar way because coordinates are used by man to show relationships between motion entities that exist in space. They are used to show position, distance, direction, and change of position, etc. of such entities individually and in relation to each other as appropriate. In general space does not come equipped with such...
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Al,
You are right that I do connect coordinates with space in a familiar way because coordinates are used by man to show relationships between motion entities that exist in space. They are used to show position, distance, direction, and change of position, etc. of such entities individually and in relation to each other as appropriate. In general space does not come equipped with such coordinates that man can discern, so man generates them artificially and imposes them onto space to allow the measurement of such things. In truth, in the sense that man uses them, the coordinates are not physical entities of themselves at all, but at best are merely constructed information similitudes of the underlying informational structure of the space that is generated by the dimensional system and the motion entities that exist within it. They can be used to fix for comparison such basic spatial information structures such as position, direction, and change of position in the spatial structure. In most cases this is not done in an absolute sense, but merely in relation to and between motion entities that exist in space. It is the basic dimensional system generated information structures such as position, direction, and change of position that really exist as parts of the structure of space and motion entities and are then stored in the motion entities that exist in that space. Man is not able to accurately directly access that information from the motion entities, so he generates the coordinate systems to allow external measurements of them and the resulting variations of them that are stored in and are a part of motion entities. Lines that are generated as parts of coordinate systems can be either straight or curved depending on the structure of the entity system to which they are applied. When they are applied to the surface of a two- dimensional flat plain they will generally be straight. When they are applied to the surface of a sphere they will be curved due to the three-dimensional curvature of its surface. In our world, curvature is not possible in a one-dimensional structure because it is a result of a combination of change of position in two or more dimensions simultaneously. The moon takes a curved path around the earth because its motion toward the center of the earth caused by gravity is combined with its motion in another direction (dimension) that would cause it to leave the earth in a straight line in the absence of gravity and the resulting two-dimensional change of position combination generates the curved path. A true one-dimensional world cannot possess curvature because curvature requires at least two dimensions for its generation. This is primarily because curvature requires the combination of two or more opposing motions or directional paths and in a one-dimensional world with bi-directional dimensions two opposing motions could only be at 180 degrees from each other and opposition at 180 degrees does not generate curvature. It would generally only result in a slowing down somewhat of the greater motion or if the two motions were equal it would result in a stable position with no motion. Curved spaces can only properly accept curved coordinates. Flat spaces with two or more dimensions can accept either flat or curved coordinates, but flat coordinates generally work better for most purposes. The structure of the boundary of finite flat spaces can make a difference, as an example. I hope you can understand this somewhat disjointed explanation. Much of dimensional structuring is beyond man’s current acceptance threshold and much if the rest is currently not for dissemination into the local structure, so I have tried to give what I can at the level that I can, so it contains approximations to full concepts and lack of details and connections of details in logical sequencing in some areas, etc.
The other paragraphs are somewhat clearer than before. What such things as QCM, CHI, DSI, etc. mean is only given in the Petitjean paper that you attached, however. I like to at least define the meaning of such mnemonics and the terms of mathematical expressions, etc. at least once at their first introduction of them in a communication, so new readers can follow my meaning. CHI is also the Chinese word for universal energy among other things. Even the Petitjean paper that is designed more for mathematicians defined the mnemonics. Papers designed for more general audiences or even other scientists that might not work in the same field or be as specialized in your area of your field as you are, should explain concepts first in relatively simple terms and then advance to the degree necessary to get your point across. If the other person doesn’t understand what you are saying, you can’t expect him to be on your side. He will more likely either ignore you, or speak against you to save face for his lack of understanding. Man has many such weaknesses. If you speak about something that is beyond man’s acceptance threshold, you will usually get the same result even if you present your point in simple language, but lucky for you, your point is not beyond that level and is somewhat in line with others. Some physicists may not have the chemistry background that you have, however, so it would be good to explain how you get from matter particles being left handed and anti-matter particles being right handed, which most of them will understand, to what left handed and right handed molecules are, their connection to the same parity and symmetry principles, etc., and how they can be used to test to see if they fall differently in a gravitational field, etc. In general the more difficult you make your language structure, the fewer people you will reach. If you get them to understand and follow you, you will have adequate time later to impress them with all of the intimate details and abstract math formulas, etc., if you so desire. I am telling you these things because you are trying to get support from others to get the funds to do your experiment and you will need to get others to understand your concepts to convince them to support you. I feel for you. I know how hard it can be to simplify your language so others can understand when you have been used to working on the concepts at a much higher level and have made many language short cuts, etc., so you can work faster. It is a skill that will pay off greatly if you can master it though. My situation here is much easier than yours because my purpose is to only give basic concepts in a simple form to see if anyone can pick them up and develop them in detail. The only hard part of this limited interaction phase is the analysis of the resultant data, but so far it is pretty much as I suspected based on the results of the observational phase of the study.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Nov. 3, 2009 @ 21:03 GMT
Do opposite shoes falsify the Equivalence Principle?
Prior observation allows either result.
Geometric parity divergence is quantitative (Petitjean).
Enantiomorphic quartz single crystals are commercial.
A parity Eotvos experiment runs SOP.
Somebody should look.
33 words.
Eveverything else (pdf) is excuses.
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Don Limuti (www.zenophysics.com) wrote on Nov. 8, 2009 @ 09:54 GMT
Al,
A group in Vienna just demonstrated interference with C60 Buckyballs. I was just wondering if your left hand and right hand crystals would interfere with themselves differently in an experiment like this.
Just a thought.
Don L.
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Nov. 8, 2009 @ 23:10 GMT
http://www.jfreire.com/c60/c60.htm, Nature 401 680 (1999), Phys. Rev. Lett 91 90408 (2003), http://www.univie.ac.at/qfp/research/matterwave/TPPC60F48/in
dex.html
Enantiomorphic crystals would have no differential effect on C60 in point group Ih. A sock, C_60, cannot detect the difference between left and right feet. There are at least six extreme parity divergent fullerenes: C_42, C_52, C_92, and C100 each in point group T (not Th or Td); C_140, C_160 each in point group I (not Ih). Each of the six wholly lacks mirror planes, an inversion point, and all other improper (rotation-reflection, e.g., S_4 of a baseball seam) symmetry elements. Each of them calculates through Petitejan's QCM as CHI=1, COR=1, DSI = 0.
I've talked with the matterwave group about molecular beam diffraction experiments of two kinds. First, diffract resolved twistane,
C_10H_16 . Does it racemize by passage through the slits? Mechanism there would be recombination of mirrored wavefunctions after passage. Does it racemize via Hund's Paradox? Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 023202 (2009), Z. Phys. D 37 333 (1996). Their opinion is "no racemization," though they haven't looked.
Second, supersonically expand into hard vacuum helium seeded with semibullvalene,
C_8H_8. Make the slits alternating CVD Peltier heater/coolers. The cryogenic molecular beam diffracts with paired wavefunctions at two different temperatures. How will they recombine given rate of degenerate rearrangement is exponentially dependent upon absolute temperature?
The group would like to diffract a virus small enough to be sprayed or desorbed into a molecular beam. Hund's paradox is locked out by molecular complexity. Racemization by mirror wavefuction recombination is a very remote possibility. Small simple molecules like twistane, cold semibullvalene, or hot bullvalene are better probes for these unlikely but intensely interesting outcomes.
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Don Limuti (www.zenophysics.com) wrote on Nov. 9, 2009 @ 06:01 GMT
Al,
1. Thanks, that was very informative about matter wave experiments. From what I could gather, there is interest in chiral particles but no interference experiments have been done to date. I think I got that right?
2. How come they do not use a lower velocity? If they used 20 m/s instead of 200 m/s the wavelength would be 10 times longer and the grating not so hard to fab. I have an interest in slow speed particles and was thinking that you just may know why.
3. Chiral-ity is basic, and you have reminded us that grand theories must account for it. I like the spice you have added to this forum.
Thanks again,
Don L.
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Florin Moldoveanu wrote on Nov. 9, 2009 @ 19:29 GMT
Dear Alan,
About your essay, you state: "vacuum isotropy and the Equivalence Principle - can be empirically falsified without contradicting prior observations in any venue at any scale". Is this right? Suppose I am weighting an apple and a banana. Put them next to each other so they form the letter L. Now swap their position and create the mirror image of L. The parity is now reversed, but still they weight the same amount (at least in my grocery store). So here is a trivial counter-example to your “in any venue at any scale” statement. Everyone already looked. The only thing one can do is to now improve the accuracy of the experiments. But the same argument applies to all experimental physics.
Florin
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Author Alan M. Schwartz wrote on Nov. 10, 2009 @ 16:51 GMT
C60 is not volatile. A hot molecular beam avoids deposition.
Physics postulates reality and its mirror image are identical in outcome; extrinsic and emergent properties are not fundamental. Only strong interactions are observed to behave. Torque, right hand rules, parity conservation violation (Weak interaction), teleparallel gravitation… are not mirror-symmetric.
Physics demands cubes describe parallelepipeds. V = a^3 requires patching if V = (abc)sqrt[(1 - cos^2(alpha) - cos^2(beta) - cos^2(gamma) - 2cos(alpha)cos(beta)cos(gamma)]. Unlike all other essays, my entry offers two calculated experiments in existing apparatus challenging two founding postulates of the entire discipline. Physics academics are white-hot with rage (and blind to chemistry). 420+ years of Equivalence Principle testing obtained perfect nulls. Academics fear the first success. As for voting... Uncle Al is a Mensan, 100,000 people of high intelligence worldwide. Word gets around for the modest ramp up, then smell the fear.
Benzil enthalpy of fusion - secondary standard for calibrating calorimeters - must be consistent outside parity test circumstances, allowing less than 10^(-12) EP divergence. An L (properly a scalene triangle) is 3D achiral. Configure 27 ball bearings for perfect parity divergence,
stereogram. At scales smaller than four adjacent balls obtain zero chirality. Use single atoms not ball bearings, thus the parity Eotvos experiment in
quartz or
gamma-glycine and the parity calorimetry experiment in
benzil. No smaller chiral emergence scale self-similarly repeated to centimeter dimensions is possible. Somebody should look.
Florin said, "Everyone already looked. The only thing one can do is to now improve the accuracy of the experiments." *Nobody* has performed a calculated geometric parity EP test. 5x10^(-14) difference/average Eotvos balance sensitivity is entirely adequate.
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